Government Job 10th, 10+2 , Graduation

Good site for getting govt job : http://sarkari-naukri.blogspot.com

Indian Army(http://joinindianarmy.nic.in) :

Category	Education	Age
Soldier General Duty	SSLC/Matric	16-21 Years
Soldier Technical	SSLC/Matric (Maths, English & Science) 45% aggregate marks in Class Xth	16-23 Years
Soldier Clerk/ Store Keeper Technical	SSLC/Matric (English & Maths) 45% aggregate marks in Class Xth	16-23 Years
Soldier Nursing Assistant	SSLC/Matric (Maths, English & Biology) 45% aggregate marks in Class Xth	16-23 Years
Soldier Tradesman
(i) General Duties (ii) Specified Duties	Non Matric Non Matric	16-20 Years 16-25 Years
Havildar Education
(i) Group 'X'	Post Graduate/ Trained Graduate	20-25 Years
(ii) Group 'y'	BA/B.Sc.(Matric with English & Maths)	16-25 Years
Religious Teacher (JCO's)	Graduate in any discipline In addition, qualification in his own religious denomination	27-34 Years
JCO (Catering)	10+2 with science and one Year cookery diploma/certificate from a recognised Food Craft Institute.	21-27 Years
Surveyor Automated Cartographer	BA/BSc with Maths having passed Matric & 12th (10+2) with Maths & Science	20-25 Years

Source : http://joinindianarmy.nic.in/otherranks.htm


INDIAN NAVY(http://www.nausena-bharti.nic.in) :


ARTIFICER APPRENTICES (AA)

Age - The applicant should be of the age between 17-20 years (ie. he should not be less than 17 or more than 20 years on the date of enrolment).

Minimum Educational Qualification

(a) 1st condition - Applicant should have passed Class 12th or equivalent with subjects of Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics.

(b) 2nd condition - Minimum qualification marks required for applying for a particular type of entry into Indian Navy may vary and the same would be promulgated in the advertisement in Newspapers and this website on as required basis.

DIRECT ENTRY DIPLOMA HOLDERS (DEDH)

Age - The applicant should be of the age between 18-22 years (ie. he should not be less than 18 or more than 22 years on the date of enrolment).


Minimum Educational Qualification Applicant should have completed a Three-Year diploma from a Government of India recognised Institute / Polytechnic, with minimum 50% marks in Mechanical or Electrical or Electronics or Telecommunications or Aeronautical or Ship Building or Instumentation Engineering or Metallurgy or in any other subject as advertised for each batch.



SENIOR SECONDARY RECRUITS (SSRs)


Age - The applicant should be of the age between 17-21 years (ie. he should not be less than 17 or more than 21 years on the date of enrolment).

NOTE: Relaxation of age – Against sports quota entry, the upper age relaxation for outstanding sportsmen, who have played at International / National / State level may be considered upto a period of 12 months.

Minimum Educational Qualification.

(a) 1st condition - Applicant should have passed Class 12th (Intermediate) with Science stream with compulsory subjects of Physics and Mathematics and Optional subjects of Chemistry or Biology or Computers.

(b) 2nd condition - Minimum qualification marks required for applying for a particular type of entry into Indian Navy may vary and the same would be promulgated in the advertisement in Newspapers and this website on as required basis.


MRs, NMRs, Musicians


Age - The applicant should be of the age between 17-21 years (ie. he should not be less than 17 or more than 21 years on the date of enrolment).

NOTE: Relaxation of age – Against sports quota entry, the upper age relaxation for oustanding sportsmen, who have played at International / National / State level may be considered upto a period of 12 months.



Minimum Educational Qualification –


(a) MRs – Steward / Cooks - Applicant should have passed 10th class examination.


(b) NMRs – Topass - Applicant should have passed 6th class examination.


(c) Musicians – Applicant should have passed 10th class examination and should be able to exhibit an aptitude for music.

As an Officer :

Type of Entry	Unmarried Men / Women	Age Limit	Educational Qualification
EXECUTIVE, LOGISTICS & EDUCATION BRANCH
National Defence Academy (NDA) (Through UPSC)	Men	16½ - 19	10+2 or equivalent with Physics & Maths
(10+2) Executive Naval Academy, Goa (Through UPSC)	Men	16½ - 19	10+2 or equivalent with Physics & Maths
Graduate Special Entry Scheme (GSES) Naval Academy, Goa (Through UPSC)	Men	19 - 22	B.Sc (Physics & Maths) or BE
NCC Special Entry Naval Academy, Goa	Men	19 - 24	B.Sc (Physics & Maths) or BE with Naval Wing Senior Div NCC 'C' Certificate
Direct Entry Naval Armament Inspection (NAI) Cadre	Men	19½ - 25	Degree in Electronics / Elect / Mech Engg or Post Graduate Degree in Electronics or Physics
Direct Entry Law Cadre	Men	22 - 27	A Degree in Law qualifying for enrolment as an Advocate under the Advocates Act 1961 with minimum 55% marks
Short Service Commission (SSC) Executive/ Hydrography	Men	19½ - 25	Graduate (with Physics & Maths at 10+2 with 55% marks).
SSC -ATC	Men & Women *	19½ - 25	Ist Class Science Graduate with Physics & Maths or MSc with Physics or Maths with minimum of 55% marks.
SSC Law Cadre	Men & Women *	22 - 27	A Degree in Law qualifying for enrolment as an Advocate under the Advocates Act 1961 with minimum 55% marks
SSC Logistics Cadre	Men & Women*	19½ - 25	B.A (Economics), B.Com or B.Sc (Physics and Maths) or BSc(IT), CA/ ICWA, Catering Technology or BCA/ MCA, or B.E/ B.Tech in Mechanical, Marine, Electrical, Electronics, Civil, Computers, IT, Architecture with minimum 60% marks.
EDUCATION BRANCH
Permanent Commission (PC) Short Service Commission (SSC)	Men Men & Women*	21 - 25 21 - 25	A Master's Degree in following with at least 50% marks Physics (with Maths in B Sc) or Maths (with Physics in B Sc) OR B.E/ B.Tech in Mech/ Electrical/ Electronics IT/ Computer Science with 60% marks.

Indian Airforce(http://careerairforce.nic.in/) :


After 12 th :

GROUP	AGE* (See note below)	EDUCATIONAL QUALIFICATION	TRADE ELIGIBLE FOR
Group 'X'	17 - 22 Years	Candidates should have passed Intermediate/10+2 with pass marks in Mathematics and Physics with a minimum of 50% marks in overall aggregate. OR Should have passed a 3 year Diploma course in Engineering (Mechanical/ Electrical/ Electronics/ Automobile/ Computer Science/ Instrumentation Technology/ Information Technology) with at least 50% marks from a Govt recognised Polytechnic Institute.	Technical Trades
Group 'Y'	17 -22 Years	Candidates should have passed Intermediate/10+2 with science, arts, commerce subjects or equivalent vocational cources with minimum 50% marks in aggregate. Vocational courses should be recognised by CBSE/State Educational Boards/Coucils which are duly recognised with 10+2 by Association of Indian Universities (AIU).	All Group 'Y' Trades
Group 'Y'	17-35 Years	Should be able to read and write English and have knowledge of elementary Arithmetic. Should be proficient in playing at least one musical instrument out of Trumpet /Bass/ Saxophone /Clarinet/ Euphonium /Jazz Drum /Picolo / Bass Trombone / Key Board/ Guitar / Sarod / Violin / Viola / Cello / Contra Bass (String Bass).	Musician Trade

After Graduation :

To join the Administration Branches, you must fulfil the following criteria:

• Age
  20 to 23 years* for Graduates and 25 years* for Post Graduates.
  
  
• Marital Status
  Single
  
  
• Nationality
  Indian
  
  
• Gender
  This is applicable to both men and women.
  
  
• Educational Qualifications
  • First class (Min 60%) Graduate or Second Class (Min 50%) Post Graduate in Arts / Science / Commerce / Management / Engineering or LLB . [For law graduates (three years course) the upper age is relaxed upto 26 years]

To join our material management team, you must fulfil the following eligibility criteria:

• Age
  20 to 23 years* for Graduates and 25 years* for Post Graduates.
  
  
• Marital Status
  Single
  
  
• Nationality
  Indian
  
  
• Gender
  This is applicable to both men and women.
  
  
• Educational Qualifications
  • First class (Min 60%) Graduate or Second Class (Min 50%) Post Graduate in Arts / Science / Commerce / Management / Engineering or LLB . [For law graduates (three years course) the upper age is relaxed upto 26 years]

• Men & Women (Short Service Commission) with Term of Engagement of 14 Years with no extension
  

  Both men and women are eligible to apply for short service commission in the flying branch.” Short Service Commission in Flying branch is for 14 years with no extension.
  

For applying through any of the entry points mentioned above, you must fulfil the following eligibility criteria:

1. Age
   19 to 23 years*
   
   
2. Marital Status
   Single
   
   
3. Nationality
   Indian
   
   
4. Gender
   This is applicable to both men and women.
   
   
5. Educational Qualifications
   1. First Class Graduation( min 60% aggregate marks)in any discipline(Three Years Course) with Physics and Mathematics at 10+2 level.
   2. First Class (min 60 % aggreagte marks ) BE/ BTech(Four years).
   3. Final Year students can also apply, provided thay donot have any backlog and min 60 % aggregate marks in the previous year/ semister.

DELHI POLICE(www.delhipolicerecruitment.in)

SUB-INSPECTOR (EXECUTIVE)-MALE IN DELHI POLICE

EDUCATIONAL QUALIFICATION:
The minimum educational qualification required is a Bachelor's degree from a recognized university.

AGE:

1. 20 to 25 years as on 01.01.2009, i.e. those born not earlier than 02.01.1984 and not later than 01.01.1989 will be eligible. The upper age limit as prescribed above will be relaxable only in the following cases:-
   1. Upto a maximum of 05 years, if a candidate belongs to a Scheduled Caste or a Scheduled Tribe category
   2. Upto a maximum of 3 years, if a candidate belongs to an OBC category. This relaxation is admissible for those castes notified in the Central List and the List issued by the Govt. of NCT of Delhi. No other certificate will be accepted as sufficient proof.
   3. Age concession to Ex-Servicemen will be allowed in accordance with the orders issued by the government from time to time. They will be permitted to deduct the period served in the armed forces from their actual age and the resultant age, so derived, should not exceed the prescribed age limit by more than three years. It is further clarified that an “Ex-Serviceman” means a person, who has served in any rank whether as a combatant or non-combatant in Army, Navy or Air Force of the Indian Union and who retired from such service after earning his pension.
   4. Relaxation in the upper age limit is admissible upto 40 years (43 years for OBC, 45 years for SCs/STs) for departmental candidates of Delhi Police.
      A “departmental candidate” means a Constable, Head Constable or a Asstt. Sub-Inspector enlisted in Delhi Police with a minimum of 5 years service and who otherwise fulfills all other qualifications.
   5. Upto a maximum of 5 years for sportsmen of distinction who have represented a state at the national level and the country at the international level in sports. The discipline of sports for which relaxation is permissible as per table given below. If a candidate belongs to SC/ST category and fulfills the above criteria, he is eligible for 5 years relaxation in upper age limit over and above the relaxation prescribed at Clause 3(c)(i). In effect, he qualifies for relaxation in the upper age limit to a maximum of 10 years.

CONSTABLE (EXECUTIVE)-MALE AND WOMEN CONSTABLE (EXECUTIVE)

EDUCATIONAL QUALIFICATION:
10+2 (Senior Secondary) pass from a recognized Board. Graduation Certificate issued to ex-serviceman from the Army/Navy/Air Force of Indian Union will also be acceptable for male candidates.
Relaxable upto 11th pass only for:-
(i) bandsmen, buglers, mounted constable, drivers, dispatch riders etc. of Delhi Police.
(ii) sons/daughters of serving, deceased, retired police personnel/Group ‘D’ employees of Delhi Police.

AGE (CONSTABLE (EXE)-MALE):
18 to 21 years as on 01.01.2009, i.e. those born not earlier than 02.01.1988 and not later than 01.01.1991 will be eligible. The upper age limit as prescribed above will be relaxable only in the following cases:-

1. Upto a maximum of 05 years, if a candidate belongs to a Scheduled Caste or a Scheduled Tribe category.
2. Upto a maximum of 3 years, if a candidate belongs to an OBC category. This relaxation is admissible for those castes notified in the Central List and the List issued by the Govt. of NCT of Delhi. No other certificate will be accepted as sufficient proof.
3. Ex-servicemen who are paid from Central revenues may be re-enlisted as Constable at the discretion of the appointing authority, if their discharge certificate shows previous service as Good or of higher classification provided that:-
   1. They present themselves within two years of their previous discharge.
   2. They conform to the educational standard laid down for recruits from open market and such endurance/efficiency as prescribed by the Commissioner of Police from time to time by issuing necessary standing orders.
   3. They are medically fit for police service according to the standards prescribed for recruits and
   4. Age concession shall be allowed to them in accordance with the orders/instructions on the subject issued by the Central Government from time to time. They will be permitted to deduct the period served in the armed forces form their actual age and the resultant age, so derived, should not exceed the prescribed age limit by more than three years.
   “Ex-serviceman” means a person, who has served in any rank whether as a combatant or non-combatant in Army, Navy or Air Force of the Indian Union and who retired from such service after earning his pension.
4. Maximum age limit upto 25 years for the sons of police personnel and group ‘D’ employees of Delhi Police either serving, retired or deceased, required certificate should be on the prescribed format.
5. Upto a maximum of 5 years for sportsmen of distinction who have represented a state at the national level and the country at the international level in sports. The discipline of sports for which relaxation is permissible as per table given below. If a candidate belongs to SC/ST category and fulfills the above criteria, he is eligible for 5 years relaxation in upper age limit over and above the relaxation prescribed at Clause 3(c)(i). In effect, he qualifies for relaxation in the upper age limit to a maximum of 10 years.

HARYANA POLICE :

Age : 18 to 25 years as on 01stJuly Upper Age Relaxable upto 5 years for SC/BC

Education : 10+2

Java Memory

Some good references to understand java memory problems.

Read BEST practices to avoid memory leaks

http://jb2works.com/memoryleak/topfive.html

Memory leaks with tools to diagonise :

http://jb2works.com/memoryleak/index.html

Java Memory Puzzle Eye Opener

http://mattfleming.com/node/306


My Memory Related Experiments :

Experiment 1 :

Enviornment : Processor=2.80 Memory=1.93GB(2072321024 bytes) RAM

Case 1 : I ran a program and printed memory using Runtime.getRuntime().maxMemory() Output : 66650112 bytes OR 63.5625 MB

Case 2 : Then i passed argument -Xmx512m and printed memory Runtime.getRuntime().maxMemory()
Output : 532742144 bytes OR 508.0625 MB

Case 3 : Then i passed argument -Xmx1200m and printed memory Runtime.getRuntime().maxMemory()
Output : 1248657408 bytes OR 1190.8125 MB OR 1.16GB

Case 4 : Then i passed argument -Xmx1612m and printed memory Runtime.getRuntime().maxMemory()
Output : 1677328384 bytes OR 1599.625 MB OR 1.56GB

But when i tried to give 1613 or more it started giving error :
Error occurred during initialization of VM Could not reserve enough space for object heap

Experiment 2 :

Case 1 :

public class Test {

public static void ppp1() {
byte[] test1 = new byte[(int)(Runtime.getRuntime().maxMemory()/2)];
}
public static void ppp2() {
byte[] test1 = new byte[(int)(Runtime.getRuntime().maxMemory()/2)];
}
public static void main(String args[]) {
ppp1();
ppp2();
}
}

O/P : Works Properly

Case 2 :

public class Test {

public static void ppp1() {
byte[] test1 = null;
byte[] test2 = null;
try {
test1 = new byte[(int)(Runtime.getRuntime().maxMemory()/2)];
} catch(Exception e) {
   e.printStackTrace();
}
try {
test2 = new byte[(int)(Runtime.getRuntime().maxMemory()/2)];
} catch(Exception e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
}
}

public static void main(String args[]) {
ppp1();
}
}

O/P : Gives Out of Memory

Case 3 :

public class Test {

public static void ppp1() {
byte[] test1 = null;
byte[] test2 = null;
try {
test1 = new byte[(int)(Runtime.getRuntime().maxMemory()/2)];
} catch(Exception e) {
   e.printStackTrace();
}
test1 = null;
try {
test2 = new byte[(int)(Runtime.getRuntime().maxMemory()/2)];
} catch(Exception e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
}
}

public static void main(String args[]) {
ppp1();
}
}

O/P : Works Properly

Case 4 :

public class Test {

public static void ppp1() {
byte[] test1 = null;
byte[] test2 = null;
byte[] test3 = null;
try {
test1 = new byte[(int)(Runtime.getRuntime().maxMemory()/2)];
test3 = test1;
} catch(Exception e) {
   e.printStackTrace();
}
test1 = null;
try {
test2 = new byte[(int)(Runtime.getRuntime().maxMemory()/2)];
} catch(Exception e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
}
}

public static void main(String args[]) {
ppp1();
}
}

O/P : Gives Out of Memory

Case 5 :

public class Test {

public static void ppp1() {
byte[] test1 = null;
byte[] test2 = null;
byte[] test3 = null;
try {
test1 = new byte[(int)(Runtime.getRuntime().maxMemory()/2)];
test3 = test1;
} catch(Exception e) {
   e.printStackTrace();
}
test1 = null;
  test3 = null;
try {
test2 = new byte[(int)(Runtime.getRuntime().maxMemory()/2)];
} catch(Exception e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
}
}

public static void main(String args[]) {
ppp1();
}
}

O/P : Works Properly


Experiment 3 :

Case 1 :

public class Test {

public static void ppp1() {
byte[] test1 = null;
byte[] test2 = null;
try {
test1 = new byte[(int)(Runtime.getRuntime().maxMemory()/2)];
} catch(Exception e) {
   e.printStackTrace();
}
try {
test2 = new byte[(int)(Runtime.getRuntime().maxMemory()/2)];
} catch(Exception e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
}
}

public static void main(String args[]) {
ppp1();
}
}


O/P :  Gives Out of Memory

Case 2 :

public class Test {

public static void ppp1() {
byte[] test1 = null;
byte[] test2 = null;
try {
test1 = new byte[(int)(Runtime.getRuntime().maxMemory()/2)];
} catch(Exception e) {
   e.printStackTrace();
}
for(int i=0; i< 100000; i++) {
   
  }
try {
test2 = new byte[(int)(Runtime.getRuntime().maxMemory()/2)];
} catch(Exception e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
}
}

public static void main(String args[]) {
ppp1();
}
}

O/P : Works Properly. For index condition i less than 100000 it was giving Out of memory.

Case 3 :

public class Test {

public static void ppp1() {
try {
byte[] test1 = new byte[(int)(Runtime.getRuntime().maxMemory()/2)];
} catch(Exception e) {
   e.printStackTrace();
}
try {
byte[] test2 = new byte[(int)(Runtime.getRuntime().maxMemory()/2)];
} catch(Exception e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
}
}

public static void main(String args[]) {
ppp1();
}
}

O/P :  Gives Out of Memory

Case 4 :

public class Test {

public static void ppp1() {
try {
byte[] test1 = new byte[(int)(Runtime.getRuntime().maxMemory()/2)];
} catch(Exception e) {
   e.printStackTrace();
}
for(int i=0; i < 0; i++) {
   
  }
try {
byte[] test2 = new byte[(int)(Runtime.getRuntime().maxMemory()/2)];
} catch(Exception e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
}
}

public static void main(String args[]) {
ppp1();
}
}

O/P : Works Properly for any condition i less than 0, 1, 2 .. it was working.

My HTML Favourites

If you have to deal with html coding then these references will be very helpful to complete
things fast :

1. Firefox Addon Aardvark to view source of any element of an html page.
To start addon go to Tools menu and click Start Aardvark.
Popular keystrokes :
W : containing element as selected element
V : view source of selected element
Q : Quit, stops the addon

2. Firefox Addon JSView to view included css, js on an html page

3. Html Formatter : http://www.mycoolform.com/index.php?lang=en
Paste your code there it will give you formatted html.

4. Javascript Formatter : http://jsbeautifier.org/
Paste your code it will format it properly with right indentation

Earn Money Internet

First of all there are lot of scam sites doing business in this field. They charge money from people who register with them and then they don't pay anything in return. BEAWARE, most of sites
you will encounter will be fake or scams. Most of popular sites specially survey sites provides options to mainly U.S residents for earning money. Being from India you will have very little scope of earning fast money.

How to know a site is genuine or not ?

Approach i usually take is, i put name of that site in google sometimes with keyword "review"
at end then in search result sites you will get feedback from lot of users who has been duped in past from that site. Go through those reviews and then decide which one is genuine.

Second if you generally search for sites for online earning you will get lot of links in
yahoo answers and other forums. In most of them you will find one ref id at end.
People just want to trap you for referral. They will give you assurance i had got money
from this site, click link to register, basically if you register using that link he/she will
get referral money. Thats why be aware of such people.

Third thing i follow i never register at site which charges you to become member. I will not suggest to opt for sites which ask you some registration fees/charges.

Hot List :

1. www.surveyhead.com
On sign up they had given around Rs200 then if u start taking their surveys then
before start actual survey they ask questions based on answers they judge you are qualified
for survey or not. Very rare chances to qualify. You can try your luck.

2. On article i found about sites based on PTC model(paid to click) :
http://www.himarticles.com/Articles/Affiliate/Onlinejobs.htm
here you will get list of sites with their clicks rates and minimum payout. Good comparison.

3. Blogs it explains everything about online sites from which you can earn money.
http://nocostcashfromhome.blogspot.com/

4. List of sites which are fake :
http://frinder.wordpress.com/2008/06/15/9/
http://ww2.yuwie.com/blog/entry.asp?id=662888&eid=413977

5. Survey Sites for Indians
http://www.internetpaidsurveys.com/international/survey-india.htm

6. Good site information about work at home jobs/freelance sites
http://www.a1newspapers.com/

7. Scam sites list specially for data entry
http://www.squidoo.com/typeathomescams

8.http://www.mydatateam.net
This seems to be only site on internet world which has positive feedbacks. It is not related to reading emails or sending emails or clicks it is simple Data Entry. Concept is you type and submit
data you will be paid. But twist is they charge registration fee : 50$. They claim to refund
money if you do not like site in 60 days. I recommend this site if you want to try.
Similar sites which are genuine but asks same registration fees of around 50$ :
http://www.webcolleagues.com/
http://www.work-from-home-data-entry.net/
generally it is not recommended to work on all three at same time as it becomes little diffcult to handle. So go for one and try it for few months then see how you perform.

9. http://hits4pay.com/
They give some 10$ signup bonus and regularly send paid emails to your inbox , each email have advertisment, on click of that you will get 0.02$. Good but slow way of earning money.